![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i3.badvin.org/5d5d57a99bff0b10db193e46/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0-e39164.jpg?uid=gst5d5d57a99bff0b10db193e46)
2016 MERCEDES-BENZ S CLASSVIN: WDDUG7JB6GA228553
Historical Records
MILEAGE INCONSISTENCY
Damage to rear
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 1536 mi |
Seller | Hidden text (Hidden text) |
Location | San Jose, CA, 95136 |
Date | appeared 10 months ago latest price $6762 sale post disappeared 2019-08-20 |
Sale Website Type | classifieds |
Notes | |
Hidden text |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i5.badvin.org/64ccb2cb78fa102fde69d75d/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i5.badvin.org/64ccb2cb78fa102fde69d760/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i5.badvin.org/64ccb2cb78fa102fde69d767/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg)
Body Style | Sedan |
Color | Black |
Color (Interior) | Black |
Transmission | 7-Speed Automatic |
Engine | 5.5L V8 32V GDI DOHC Twin Turbo |
Drive | All-wheel Drive |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
- 4-corner leveling suspension
- Hidden text
- Adaptive headlights
- Hidden text
- Automated Cruise Control
- Hidden text
- Burmester Audio
- Hidden text
- Curb weight: 4,806 lbs.
- Hidden text
- Dual front air conditioning zones
- Hidden text
- Front Shoulder Room: 59.7"
- Hidden text
- Guaranteed
- 5276
- 4wd/Awd
- Hidden text
- Air Conditioning
- Hidden text
- Automatic Transmission
- Hidden text
- Cargo area light
- Hidden text
- Daytime Running Lights
- Hidden text
- Electrochromatic auto-dimming mirrors
- Hidden text
- Front and rear reading lights
- Hidden text
- Head Up Display
- Hidden text
- Lane Departure Warning
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including HVAC
- Hidden text
- Overall height: 58.7"
- Hidden text
- Power Mirrors
- Hidden text
- Radio data system
- Hidden text
- Rear bench
- Hidden text
- Residual Heat Distribution of Air Conditioner
- Hidden text
- Speed-proportional electric power steering
- Hidden text
- Transmission gear shifting controls on steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Wheel Diameter: 20
- 4801
- AC power outlet: 1
- Hidden text
- Anti-Theft Alarm System
- Hidden text
- Beverage cooler in console
- Hidden text
- Comfort Package
- Hidden text
- Driver adjustable suspension height and ride control
- Hidden text
- Four-wheel independent suspension
- Hidden text
- Fuel Consumption: Highway: 23 mpg
- Hidden text
- Heated windshield washer jets and reservoir
- Hidden text
- Leather/genuine wood center console trim
- Hidden text
- Multi-Link Front Suspension
- Hidden text
- Parking Sensors
- Hidden text
- Power remote driver mirror adjustment
- Hidden text
- Rear Head Room: 37.4"
- Hidden text
- Rear seats center armrest
- Hidden text
- Side airbags
- Hidden text
- Tachometer
- Hidden text
- Turn signal in mirrors
- Hidden text
- 20 Inch Plus Wheels
- Hidden text
- Adaptive bucket seats
- Hidden text
- Audio system security
- Hidden text
- Braking Assist
- Hidden text
- Cruise Control
- Hidden text
- Driver knee airbags
- Hidden text
- Front Seat Heaters
- Hidden text
- Genuine wood/leather dash trim
- Hidden text
- Independent rear suspension
- Hidden text
- Manufacturer's 0-60mph acceleration time (seconds): 4.2 s
- Hidden text
- Navigation system with voice activation
- Hidden text
- Permanent Locking Hubs
- Hidden text
- Power Windows
- Hidden text
- Rear Shoulder Room: 59.1"
- Hidden text
- Remote Engine Start
- Hidden text
- Siriusxm Trial Available
- Hidden text
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System: Tire specific
- Hidden text
- Variable intermittent front wipers
- Hidden text
- 2 Keys
- Hidden text
- Active Suspension
- Hidden text
- Audio controls on steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Bluetooth Wireless Phone Connectivity
- Hidden text
- Cornering Lights
- Hidden text
- Driver and passenger seat memory
- Hidden text
- Front Leg Room: 41.4"
- Hidden text
- Genuine wood door trim
- Hidden text
- Independent front suspension classification
- Hidden text
- Machined aluminum rims w/ painted accents
- Hidden text
- Navigation System
- Hidden text
- Passenger reverse tilt mirror
- Hidden text
- Power retractable mirrors
- Hidden text
- Rear Seat Heaters
- Hidden text
- Remote activated exterior entry lights
- Hidden text
- SiriusXM AM/FM/HD/Satellite Radio
- Hidden text
- Tilt and telescopic steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Urethane shift knob trim
- Hidden text
- Heated passenger mirror
- Hidden text
- Leather steering wheel trim
- Hidden text
- Memory Seat(S)
- Hidden text
- Panoramic Sunroof
- Hidden text
- Power rear window sunshade
- Hidden text
- Rear defroster
- Hidden text
- Rear seat vanity mirrors
- Hidden text
- Seatbelt pretensioners: Front and rear
- Hidden text
- Suspension class: Sport
- Hidden text
- Turbo Charged Engine
- Hidden text
- mbrace2
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 2629 mi |
Seller | Hidden text (Hidden text) |
Location | Daly City, CA, 94014 |
Date | appeared a year ago latest price $7819 sale post disappeared 2021-08-09 |
Sale Website Type | classifieds |
Notes | |
Hidden text |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i5.badvin.org/64a6ee874b527e65360ccb88/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i5.badvin.org/64a6ee874b527e65360ccba2/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i5.badvin.org/64a6ee874b527e65360ccbb6/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg)
Body Style | Sedan |
Color | Black |
Color (Interior) | Black |
Transmission | 7-Speed Automatic |
Engine | 5.5L V8 32V GDI DOHC Twin Turbo |
Drive | All-wheel Drive |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
- 4-corner leveling suspension
- Hidden text
- Adaptive headlights
- Hidden text
- Automated Cruise Control
- Hidden text
- Burmester Audio
- Hidden text
- Curb weight: 4,806 lbs.
- Hidden text
- Dual front air conditioning zones
- Hidden text
- Front Shoulder Room: 59.7"
- Hidden text
- Guaranteed
- Hidden text
- Instrumentation: Low fuel level
- Hidden text
- Max cargo capacity: 16 cu.ft.
- Hidden text
- Overall Length: 206.5"
- Hidden text
- Power Hatch/Deck Lid
- Hidden text
- Privacy glass: Light
- Hidden text
- Rear Stabilizer Bar: Regular
- Hidden text
- Remote power door locks
- Hidden text
- Smart key
- Hidden text
- Total Number of Speakers: 13
- Hidden text
- Vehicle Emissions: ULEV II
- Hidden text
- 4-wheel ABS Brakes
- Hidden text
- Adjustable Suspension
- Hidden text
- Automated Parking
- Hidden text
- CD Audio
- Hidden text
- DVD-Audio
- Hidden text
- Dual illuminated vanity mirrors
- Hidden text
- Front ventilated disc brakes
- Hidden text
- Head Restraint Whiplash Protection with Passenger Seat
- Hidden text
- Interior air filtration
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings for 3 drivers
- Hidden text
- Overall Width: 74.8"
- Hidden text
- Power Locks
- Hidden text
- Proximity remote trunk release
- Hidden text
- Rear Sunshade
- Hidden text
- Remote window operation
- Hidden text
- Speed Sensitive Audio Volume Control
- Hidden text
- Traction Control
- Hidden text
- Video Monitor Location: Front
- 1956
- ABS Brakes
- Hidden text
- Air rear spring
- Hidden text
- Auxiliary Audio Input
- Hidden text
- Chrome Grille
- Hidden text
- Driver Assistance Package
- Hidden text
- Express open/close glass sunroof
- Hidden text
- Fuel Capacity: 21.1 gal.
- Hidden text
- Heated driver mirror
- Hidden text
- Leather seat upholstery
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Overhead console: Mini with storage
- Hidden text
- Power open and close trunk
- Hidden text
- Rear A/C Seat(S)
- Hidden text
- Rear fog lights
- Hidden text
- Seat Massagers
- Hidden text
- Surround Audio
- Hidden text
- Trip Computer
- Hidden text
- Wheelbase: 124.6"
- 5633
- A/C Seat(s)
- Hidden text
- Air front spring
- Hidden text
- Automatic front air conditioning
- Hidden text
- Center Console: Full with covered storage
- Hidden text
- Digital Audio Input
- Hidden text
- Electrochromatic rearview mirror
- Hidden text
- Front and rear suspension stabilizer bars
- Hidden text
- Headlights off auto delay
- Hidden text
- Leather Seats
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including door mirror(s)
- Hidden text
- Overhead Airbags
- Hidden text
- Power Seat(S)
- Hidden text
- Rain sensing front wipers
- Hidden text
- Rear center seatbelt: 3-point belt
- Hidden text
- Satellite radio ready
- Hidden text
- Stability Control
- Hidden text
- Transmission hill holder
- Hidden text
- Wheel Width: 9.5
- 4890
- 4wd/Awd
- Hidden text
- Air Conditioning
- Hidden text
- Automatic Transmission
- Hidden text
- Cargo area light
- Hidden text
- Daytime Running Lights
- Hidden text
- Electrochromatic auto-dimming mirrors
- Hidden text
- Front and rear reading lights
- Hidden text
- Head Up Display
- Hidden text
- Lane Departure Warning
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including HVAC
- Hidden text
- Overall height: 58.7"
- Hidden text
- Power Mirrors
- Hidden text
- Radio data system
- Hidden text
- Rear bench
- Hidden text
- Residual Heat Distribution of Air Conditioner
- Hidden text
- Speed-proportional electric power steering
- Hidden text
- Transmission gear shifting controls on steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Wheel Diameter: 20
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 1028 mi |
Seller | Hidden text (Hidden text) |
Location | Duarte, CA, 91010 |
Date | appeared a year ago latest price $8373 sale post disappeared 2023-01-16 |
Sale Website Type | classifieds |
Notes | |
Hidden text |
Body Style | Sedan |
Color | Black |
Color (Interior) | Black |
Transmission | 7-Speed Automatic |
Engine | 5.5L V8 32V GDI DOHC Twin Turbo |
Drive | AWD |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
- 2 Keys
- Hidden text
- Active Suspension
- Hidden text
- Audio controls on steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Bluetooth Wireless Phone Connectivity
- Hidden text
- Cornering Lights
- Hidden text
- Driver and passenger seat memory
- 8290
- 4wd/Awd
- Hidden text
- Air Conditioning
- Hidden text
- Automatic Transmission
- Hidden text
- Cargo area light
- Hidden text
- Daytime Running Lights
- Hidden text
- Electrochromatic auto-dimming mirrors
- Hidden text
- Front and rear reading lights
- Hidden text
- Head Up Display
- Hidden text
- Lane Departure Warning
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including HVAC
- Hidden text
- Overall height: 58.7"
- Hidden text
- Power Mirrors
- Hidden text
- Radio data system
- 1686
- AC power outlet: 1
- Hidden text
- Anti-Theft Alarm System
- Hidden text
- Beverage cooler in console
- Hidden text
- Comfort Package
- Hidden text
- Driver adjustable suspension height and ride control
- Hidden text
- Four-wheel independent suspension
- Hidden text
- Fuel Consumption: Highway: 23 mpg
- Hidden text
- Heated windshield washer jets and reservoir
- Hidden text
- Leather/genuine wood center console trim
- Hidden text
- Multi-Link Front Suspension
- Hidden text
- Parking Sensors
- Hidden text
- Power remote driver mirror adjustment
- Hidden text
- Rear Head Room: 37.4"
- Hidden text
- Rear seats center armrest
- Hidden text
- Side airbags
- Hidden text
- Tachometer
- 9718
- ABS And Driveline Traction Control
- Hidden text
- Alloy Wheels
- Hidden text
- Auxilliary transmission cooler
- Hidden text
- Clock: Analog
- Hidden text
- Driver Seat Head Restraint Whiplash Protection
- Hidden text
- External temperature display
- Hidden text
- Fuel Consumption: City: 15 mpg
- Hidden text
- Heated passenger mirror
- Hidden text
- Leather steering wheel trim
- Hidden text
- Memory Seat(S)
- Hidden text
- Panoramic Sunroof
- Hidden text
- Power rear window sunshade
- Hidden text
- Rear defroster
- Hidden text
- Rear seat vanity mirrors
- 6250
- ABS Brakes
- Hidden text
- Air rear spring
- Hidden text
- Auxiliary Audio Input
- Hidden text
- Chrome Grille
- Hidden text
- Driver Assistance Package
- Hidden text
- Express open/close glass sunroof
- Hidden text
- Fuel Capacity: 21.1 gal.
- Hidden text
- Heated driver mirror
- Hidden text
- Leather seat upholstery
- Hidden text
- Memorized Settings including steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Overhead console: Mini with storage
- Hidden text
- Power open and close trunk
- Hidden text
- Rear A/C Seat(S)
- Hidden text
- Rear fog lights
- Hidden text
- Seat Massagers
- Hidden text
- Surround Audio
- Hidden text
- Trip Computer
- Hidden text
- Wheelbase: 124.6"
- Hidden text
- Front Leg Room: 41.4"
- Hidden text
- Genuine wood door trim
- Hidden text
- Independent front suspension classification
- Hidden text
- Machined aluminum rims w/ painted accents
- Hidden text
- Navigation System
- Hidden text
- Passenger reverse tilt mirror
- Hidden text
- Power retractable mirrors
- Hidden text
- Rear Seat Heaters
- Hidden text
- Remote activated exterior entry lights
- Hidden text
- SiriusXM AM/FM/HD/Satellite Radio
- Hidden text
- Tilt and telescopic steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Urethane shift knob trim
- Hidden text
- Rear Leg Room: 34.1"
- Hidden text
- Regular front stabilizer bar
- Hidden text
- Side airbag
- Hidden text
- Three 12V DC power outlets
- Hidden text
- Twin Turbo
- Hidden text
- Traction Control
- Hidden text
- Video Monitor Location: Front
- Hidden text
- Seatbelt pretensioners: Front and rear
- Hidden text
- Suspension class: Sport
- Hidden text
- Turbo Charged Engine
- Hidden text
- mbrace2
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 2370 mi |
Seller | Hidden text |
Buy Now Price | $8542 |
Location | Riverside, CA, 92506 |
Date | ended 5 years ago |
Sale Website Type | dealer auction |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c)
Color | Black |
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 8794 mi |
Seller | Hidden text (Hidden text) |
Location | Alhambra, CA, 91803 |
Date | appeared 5 years ago latest price $2897 sale post disappeared 2023-06-18 |
Price History | |
Sale Website Type | classifieds |
Notes | |
1716 |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i3.badvin.org/5d62ce4a7443f714959b0fc5/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i3.badvin.org/5d62ce4a7443f714959b0fcf/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i3.badvin.org/5d62ce4a7443f714959b0fda/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg)
Body Style | Sedan |
Color | Black |
Color (Interior) | Black |
Transmission | Automatic |
Engine | 5.5L V8 DOHC 32V |
Drive | AWD |
Fuel Type | Gasoline |
- All Wheel Drive
- Hidden text
- Child Safety Locks
- Hidden text
- Head-Up Display
- Hidden text
- Navigation System
- Hidden text
- Rain sensing front wipers
- Hidden text
- Air Conditioning,
- Hidden text
- Bluetooth
- Hidden text
- Electrochromic Interior Rearview Mirror
- Hidden text
- Leather Steering Wheel
- Hidden text
- Power Passenger Seat
- Hidden text
- Side Head Curtain Airbag
- Hidden text
- Audio controls on steering wheel
- Hidden text
- Cargo Area Tiedowns
- Hidden text
- Front Power Lumbar Support
- Hidden text
- Memory Mirrors
- Hidden text
- Power Windows
- Hidden text
- Steering Wheel Mounted Controls
- Hidden text
- Backup camera
- Hidden text
- Driver Multi-Adjustable Power Seat
- Hidden text
- Lane Departure Warning
- Hidden text
- Power Driver Seat
- Hidden text
- Turbocharged
- Hidden text
- Tire Pressure Monitor
- Hidden text
- Premium Sound System
- Hidden text
- Subwoofer
- Hidden text
- Automatic Headlights
- Hidden text
- Brake Assist
- Hidden text
- Electronic Brake Assistance
- Hidden text
- Leather steering wheel trim
- Hidden text
- Power Side Mirrors
- Hidden text
- Stability Control
- Hidden text
- Vehicle Stability Control System
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 7791 mi |
Seller | Hidden text |
Buy Now Price | $3172 |
Location | Riverside, CA, 92506 |
Date | ended 5 years ago |
Sale Website Type | dealer auction |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c)
Color | Black |
Year | 2016 |
ODO | 4641 mi |
Seller | Hidden text |
Buy Now Price | $6707 |
Location | Riverside, CA, 92506 |
Date | ended 5 years ago |
Sale Website Type | dealer auction |
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-0.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a298b)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-1.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a2992)
![WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2](https://i3.badvin.org/5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c/WDDUG7JB6GA228553-2016-mercedes-benz-s-class-2.jpg?uid=gst5d66c10c7689fa12a62a299c)
Color | Black |
Model Analytics & Market Report
Price vs Mileage
Mileage | Average Price | Sample Size |
---|---|---|
5,000 mi | $114,888 | 11 sales |
10,000 mi | $69,444 | 38 sales |
15,000 mi | $78,900 | 68 sales |
20,000 mi | $83,888 | 65 sales |
25,000 mi | $65,946 | 92 sales |
30,000 mi | $61,488 | 148 sales |
→ Visit 2016 MERCEDES-BENZ S CLASS depreciation page to see full data. |
VIN Decoder — 27 records
A TPMS is an electronic system designed to monitor the air pressure inside the pneumatic tires on various types of vehicles. TPMS can be divided into two different types - direct and indirect. Direct TPMS employ pressure sensors on each wheel, either internal or external. The sensors physically measure the tire pressure in each tire and report it to the vehicle's instrument cluster or a corresponding monitor. Indirect TPMS does not use physical pressure sensors but measure air pressures by monitoring individual wheel rotational speeds and other signals available outside of the tire itself.
Engine displacement (in cubic centimeters) is the volume swept by all the pistons inside the cylinders of a reciprocating engine in a single movement from top dead center to bottom dead center.
Engine displacement (in cubic inches) is the volume swept by all the pistons inside the cylinders of a reciprocating engine in a single movement from top dead center to bottom dead center.
Engine displacement (in liters) is the volume swept by all the pistons inside the cylinders of a reciprocating engine in a single movement from top dead center to bottom dead center.
Engine configuration defines how engine cylinders are arranged. Common values are V6 for V-shaped arrangement, I4 or L4 for in-line arrangement.
Body Class presents the body type based on 49 CFR 565.12(b): "Body type means the general configuration or shape of a vehicle distinguished by such characteristics as the number of doors or windows, cargo-carrying features and the roofline (e.g., sedan, fastback, hatchback)." Definitions are not provided for individual body types in the regulation.
Per 49 CFR 565, Model means a name that a manufacturer applies to a family of vehicles of the same type, make, line, series and body type.
If the model year (MY) is supplied when the VIN is decoded, such as from a crash report or a vehicle registration record, the MY value will be the supplied MY, even if the MY decoded from the VIN differs from the supplied MY. If the MY is not supplied when the VIN is decoded, the MY value will be decoded from the 10th character in the VIN.
Note is used to store any additional information that does not correspond to any of the specified fields on the interface. This is a catch-all element for systems other than for engine, restraint system, brake and battery. Engine, restraint system, brake, and battery have their own note elements.
This data element captures the city of the manufacturing plant where the manufacturer affixes the VIN.
This data element captures the country of the manufacturing plant where the manufacturer affixes the VIN.
Per 49 CFR 565, Series means a name that a manufacturer applies to a subdivision of a "line" denoting price, size or weight identification and that is used by the manufacturer for marketing purposes.
Other Restraint Info field is used to code additional information about restraint system that cannot be coded in any other restraint fields.
This yes/no field captures whether or not the vehicle has a pretensioner, a device designed to make seatbelts even more effective by removing the slack from a seatbelt as soon as a crash is detected or if the system senses excessive seatbelt tension on the driver's or passenger's seatbelt.